The House voted 413-2 to censure Rep. Chuck Edwards (R-NC) on Tuesday after an Ethics Committee report found persistent unprofessional and inappropriate conduct toward two young female staffers.
The House voted Tuesday to censure Rep. Chuck Edwards (R-N.C.), handing the three-term congressman a rare public rebuke backed by nearly every member of both parties. The 413-2 vote came after a House Ethics Committee report found Edwards engaged in persistent unprofessional and inappropriate conduct toward two young female staffers in his office. Only Edwards and Rep. Ralph Norman (R-S.C.) voted against the resolution.
The Ethics Committee report, released last month, painted a detailed picture of behavior that investigators said crossed the line. It included expensive gifts, extensive travel, late-night personal texts, a casino visit, a poem read to one of the staffers, and trips to a staffer's home to perform chores, along with public comments about the women's appearance.
Committee investigators concluded Edwards violated the spirit of chamber rules prohibiting sexual harassment and unwanted advances, and recommended the full House censure him. Ethics Committee Chairman Michael Guest (R-Miss.) said the panel found no evidence of sexual activity and no explicit propositions, but still determined the conduct created a hostile work environment.
"The committee found that Representative Edwards was, at a minimum, blind to the reality and at worst dismissive of the impact his conduct had on the career and well-being of the women on his staff," Guest said on the House floor.
Edwards ended his re-election bid two days after the report was released, and he spent Tuesday afternoon on the House floor disputing its findings. He apologized to the two staffers and to his wife and family, but insisted the committee cherry-picked isolated moments and abandoned its own rules in building its case.
"Generosity is not sexual harassment. Caring deeply about the people with whom you've worked for years is not sexual harassment," Edwards said. "And conduct that is otherwise permissible does not automatically become misconduct, simply because enough individual moments are assembled together and viewed through the darkest possible ends."
He added: "Regret is not an admission of sexual harassment." His colleagues were unconvinced. The entirety of House Republican leadership voted for the resolution, and Rep. Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-N.M.), who chairs the Democratic Women's Caucus, argued the vote was the only avenue for accountability.
"If we don't take action today, there is no opportunity for these women to receive justice," Leger Fernandez said.
The censure is the most recent in a string of misconduct cases that have forced the House to confront its own members this Congress. In April, Reps. Eric Swalwell (D-Calif.) and Tony Gonzales (R-Texas) resigned on the same day rather than face expulsion votes after sexual misconduct allegations, with Swalwell also denying an accusation of sexual assault.
The Ethics Committee currently has open investigations into Reps. Jimmy Gomez (D-Calif.), Cory Mills (R-Fla.), and Max Miller (R-Ohio) involving allegations of sexual harassment, dating violence, and domestic abuse. All three have denied wrongdoing. Mills lost his Florida primary earlier this month, while Miller has vowed to remain in his race.
The cases have fueled calls for structural reform, including a new anonymous staffer review platform and a push to ban House lawmakers from romantic relationships with their own staff. Other members have also faced discipline for non-misconduct matters this Congress, including Rep. Al Green (D-Texas), who was censured in early 2025 for disrupting President Trump's joint address to Congress.
A censure is a formal statement of disapproval that carries no penalty beyond the public rebuke. Edwards keeps his seat and his vote for the remainder of his term, but he will not be on the ballot in November -- his district's Republican nomination has already been filled by a replacement candidate.
The 413-2 margin sends a clear signal that bipartisan tolerance for these cases has run out, and it raises the stakes for the Ethics Committee's remaining investigations as the midterm campaign season heats up. With voters watching a Congress that has now disciplined a string of its own members, the question is whether the accountability push translates into lasting rules changes before the next session begins.